African Country Seeks Help From Nigeria as Citizens Buy Fuel at Over N8,000 per Litre

African Country Seeks Help From Nigeria as Citizens Buy Fuel at Over N8,000 per Litre

  • Niger Republic is currently facing a fuel crisis after a confrontation between the junta and Chinese oil companies
  • The Chinese oil companies have been the main suppliers of petrol in the country but have now shut down
  • The African country is now looking to its neighbours for help to avert the fuel crisis its citizens face

Dave Ibemere, a journalist at Legit.ng, has been reporting on business for over ten years. He has deep knowledge of the Nigerian economy, stock market, and general market trends.

Niger Republic has turned to Nigeria for fuel supplies despite tension between the two countries in recent months.

The African country is facing severe petrol shortages pushing petrol prices to as high as N8,000 per litre.

Petrol price in Nigeria hit N8,000 per litre
Niger begs Nigeria for help as petrol price hit N8,000 per litre. Photo credit: Bloomberg/contributor
Source: UGC

Punch reports that Niger’s fuel shortage has reached critical levels and dealers are selling in Konni, a border town near Nigeria for around 1,200 CFA (N2,500) per litre.

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While in Agadez, the price rises to 3,000 CFA (N7,500). In Arlit, near Algeria, it costs 3,500 CFA (N8,750).

A Nigerian businessman involved in transborder trade gave an insight into the fuel challenges.

He said:

"There is a serious scarcity of fuel in Nigeria. Prices vary depending on how far you are from Nigeria.”
Niger citizens buys fuel for over N8,000
President Tinubu's help needed to solve Niger fuel crises Photo credit: Bloomberg/contributor
Source: Getty Images

What led to the fuel crises

The fuel crisis stems from a confrontation between the Nigerien junta and Chinese oil companies. In March 2024, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) reportedly provided Niger with a $400 million advance, using future crude oil deliveries as collateral.

The funds were meant to help the country cope with ECOWAS-imposed sanctions.

However, when the time came to repay, Niger struggled financially.

Rather than renegotiating, the junta imposed an $80 billion tax demand on Soraz, the Chinese-managed Zinder Refinery Company.

This was despite the Nigerien state-owned oil company, Sonidep, already owing Soraz $250 billion.

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The dispute led to the refinery's shutdown, cutting off Niger’s main petrol supply.

With no immediate alternative, the junta turned to Nigeria, despite months of strained diplomatic ties.

Fuel prices in Africa snapshot

According to data from the Global Petrol Prices platform, the average global fuel price is currently $1.26 per litre (N1,957).

Nigeria's fuel prices remained one of the cheapest in Africa thanks to the Dangote petroleum refinery.

Here are 10 African countries with the cheapest fuel prices

  • Libya - N47 ($0.031)
  • Angola - N504 ($0.328)
  • Egypt - N517 ($0.336)
  • Algeria - N529 ($0.344)
  • Sudan - N1,078 ($0.700)
  • Nigeria - N847 ($0.551)
  • Ethiopia - N1,208 ($0.785)
  • Tunisia - N1,260 ($0.818)
  • Liberia - N1,347 ($0.875)
  • Ghana - N1,564 ($1.017)
  • DR Congo - N1,601 ($1.040)
  • Botswana - N1,663 ($1.079)

Dangote reduces fuel price

Earlier, Legit.ng reported that the Dangote petroleum refinery has once again adjusted its petrol prices for marketers.

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The latest changes is the third in just one month and have not sat well with oil marketers.

The giant refinery crashed petrol prices from N825 per litre to N815.

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Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Dave Ibemere avatar

Dave Ibemere (Senior Business Editor) Dave Ibemere is a senior business editor at Legit.ng. He is a financial journalist with over a decade of experience in print and online media. He also holds a Master's degree from the University of Lagos. He is a member of the African Academy for Open-Source Investigation (AAOSI), the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations and other media think tank groups. He previously worked with The Guardian, BusinessDay, and headed the business desk at Ripples Nigeria. Email: dave.ibemere@corp.legit.ng.