As Trump touts tariffs, Yellen says US has rejected 'isolationism'

As Trump touts tariffs, Yellen says US has rejected 'isolationism'

US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said the current US administration has rejected 'isolationism'
US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said the current US administration has rejected 'isolationism'. Photo: Brendan SMIALOWSKI / AFP
Source: AFP

US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen appeared to take aim at former president Donald Trump's economic approach Tuesday, saying the current US administration has "rejected isolationism that made America and the world worse off."

Her opening remarks at a news conference two weeks before the US presidential election come as the International Monetary Fund also issued a warning on a global rise in tariffs.

World financial leaders are gathered in Washington this week for a series of meetings hosted by the IMF and World Bank.

The fund cautioned in its latest World Economic Outlook report that tariffs "affecting a sizable swath of global trade" could dent world growth.

Trump has called for a 10 percent to 20 percent tariff on all US imports, and a higher rate of 60 percent or more on those from China.

Read also

US plans to contribute $20 bn for Ukraine loan: Yellen

But sweeping tariffs among major trading blocs, alongside other policies, could decrease global GDP by about 0.8 percent by 2025, the IMF said in an analysis.

Trump's rival, Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris, is part of an administration that has instead favored targeted levies on China.

Both sides have been neck-and-neck in polls leading up to the November 5 election.

Yellen warned Tuesday that broad-based tariffs could hit domestic consumer prices and impact the competitiveness of businesses that rely on imports.

She argued that President Joe Biden's government has "pursued global economic leadership" to the benefit of the US public and economy.

"I am convinced that the sustained American economic leadership and engagement with partners we first restored and then strengthened over the past three and a half years will be indispensable as we move forward," she told reporters on Tuesday.

Read also

IMF predicts slightly slower global growth in 2024 and 2025

Companies in the United States have been bracing for the possibility of more levies as they monitor Trump's proposals on the campaign trail.

On Tuesday, the IMF released risk assessments on its economic projections, modeling a scenario in which trade tensions lead to a permanent increase in tariffs -- and the United States, euro area and China impose a 10 percent rate on trade flows among the three regions.

Its scenario also included a 10 percent tariff on trade flows between the United States and other countries in the world.

"The increase in tariffs directly affects about one-quarter of all goods trade," it noted.

The scenario took in a 10-year extension of Trump administration tax cuts too, alongside other changes like reductions in net migration.

Apart from the hit to global GDP in the combined effects of this situation, US GDP would also fall by about one percent relative to the IMF 2025 baseline.

PAY ATTENTION: Сheck out news that is picked exactly for YOU ➡️ find the “Recommended for you” block on the home page and enjoy!

Source: AFP

Authors:
AFP avatar

AFP AFP text, photo, graphic, audio or video material shall not be published, broadcast, rewritten for broadcast or publication or redistributed directly or indirectly in any medium. AFP news material may not be stored in whole or in part in a computer or otherwise except for personal and non-commercial use. AFP will not be held liable for any delays, inaccuracies, errors or omissions in any AFP news material or in transmission or delivery of all or any part thereof or for any damages whatsoever. As a newswire service, AFP does not obtain releases from subjects, individuals, groups or entities contained in its photographs, videos, graphics or quoted in its texts. Further, no clearance is obtained from the owners of any trademarks or copyrighted materials whose marks and materials are included in AFP material. Therefore you will be solely responsible for obtaining any and all necessary releases from whatever individuals and/or entities necessary for any uses of AFP material.