IMF slightly lifts US 2023 growth forecast

IMF slightly lifts US 2023 growth forecast

The IMF's new US forecast follows recent data which indicates a resilient economy in spite of an aggressive campaign of interest-rate hikes
The IMF's new US forecast follows recent data which indicates a resilient economy in spite of an aggressive campaign of interest-rate hikes. Photo: MANDEL NGAN / AFP/File
Source: AFP

The International Monetary Fund slightly raised its forecast for 2023 US economic growth Friday while noting that a slowing economy will likely lead to a small increase in unemployment in 2024.

"The US economy has proven resilient," IMF managing director Kristalina Georgieva said in a press conference, shortly after the updated figures were released.

Georgieva also sounded a warning about the ongoing stalemate in the United States over raising borrowing limits before a June 1 deadline, and called for Republicans and Democrats in Congress to come to a "speedy resolution."

"We think of the US Treasury market as an anchor for the global financial system, and this anchor needs to hold," she said.

Real GDP growth in the United States is expected to rise by 1.7 percent this year, up from 1.6 percent forecast earlier this year, before slowing to 1.0 percent in 2024, the IMF said in a statement.

Read also

Germany in recession as inflation, higher interest bite

The US unemployment rate, which is currently at near-record lows, is expected to tick up slightly, with "slowing, but still-solid, growth" pushing it to increase to 4.4 percent by the end of next year, the IMF statement said.

PAY ATTENTION: Share your outstanding story with our editors! Please reach us through info@corp.legit.ng!

'Double-edged sword'

The IMF's new US forecast follows recent data which indicates a resilient economy in spite of an aggressive campaign of interest-rate hikes to counter high inflation by the US Federal Reserve, and recent stresses in the banking sector.

Addressing inflation, Georgieva said resilient demand and a strong labor market had been "something of a double-edged sword" for the US economy.

"They have been certainly a boost to American families, but they have also contributed to more persistent inflation than had been anticipated," she said.

The IMF now expects inflation to remain stubbornly above-target into 2025.

Read also

ECB vows to win inflation fight on 25th birthday

As a result, Georgieva said, the Fed's job of raising interest rates "is not quite yet done."

Interest rates "will need to be somewhat higher for longer," if the Fed is to successfully bring inflation back down to its long-term target of two percent, she said.

The IMF's forecast indicates that the Fed's benchmark lending rate needs to rise by at least another 25 basis points to finish the year at 5.4 percent, and then stay there well into next year.

The Fed funds rate will be just under its current range of between 5 and 5.25 percent, the IMF predicted.

The Fed's most recent projections from March see the interest rate staying at its current rate this year, before falling to 4.3 percent in 2024.

While analysts remain divided on the likelihood of an interest-rate hike at the Fed's next meeting on June 13-14, futures traders now assign a roughly 67 percent chance the US central bank will vote to do so, according to data from CME Group.

Source: AFP

Authors:
AFP avatar

AFP AFP text, photo, graphic, audio or video material shall not be published, broadcast, rewritten for broadcast or publication or redistributed directly or indirectly in any medium. AFP news material may not be stored in whole or in part in a computer or otherwise except for personal and non-commercial use. AFP will not be held liable for any delays, inaccuracies, errors or omissions in any AFP news material or in transmission or delivery of all or any part thereof or for any damages whatsoever. As a newswire service, AFP does not obtain releases from subjects, individuals, groups or entities contained in its photographs, videos, graphics or quoted in its texts. Further, no clearance is obtained from the owners of any trademarks or copyrighted materials whose marks and materials are included in AFP material. Therefore you will be solely responsible for obtaining any and all necessary releases from whatever individuals and/or entities necessary for any uses of AFP material.